考研英語閱讀理解最常見的六大語法現(xiàn)象

時(shí)間：2024-07-17 02:17:19 考研英語我要投稿

相關(guān)推薦

　　一、關(guān)注轉(zhuǎn)折

考研英語閱讀理解最常見的六大語法現(xiàn)象

　　1.常見的轉(zhuǎn)折表達(dá)方式

　　But , however , yet , instead , unfortunately , fortunately , indeed , in fact , actually , althought , while , nevertheless , nontheless , whereas , in spite of...

　　2.注意事項(xiàng)

　　轉(zhuǎn)折只是一個(gè)路標(biāo)，關(guān)注管著前后的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)關(guān)注轉(zhuǎn)折后。

　　Rodriguez notes that children in remote villages around the world are fans of superstars like Arnold Schwarzenegger and Garth Brooks,yet "some Americans fear immigrants living within the United States remain somehow immune to the nation's assimilative power."

　　二、關(guān)注指代

　　指代是連接英語句子的重要手段之一，指代分為名詞指代(重復(fù))，代詞指代，重屬性而輕含義，格、數(shù)、性質(zhì)。

　　三、關(guān)注因果

　　1.區(qū)分原因和結(jié)果

　　2.表明因果的手段

　　(1)明顯的詞匯

　　表原因：because , because of , since , for ,as , due to , owing to ,in that

　　表結(jié)果：so , so that , therefore ,thus ,hence ,as a result , consequently , accordingly , implication , consequence , effect.

　　(2)隱含的詞匯

　　第一類(導(dǎo)致)

　　cause , lead to , result in , give rise to , render , produce , make , let , ask ,support , spur ,spark ,stimulate , fuel ,push ,motivate , prompt , be responsible for , inspire

　　第二類(源自)

　　come , originate , intiate , stem , spring , emanate from , be attributable to , be responsive to ,grow out of

　　第三類(反映，體現(xiàn))

　　reflect , present , demonstrate , show , suggest , illustrate , show , suggest , illustrate

　　四、關(guān)注觀點(diǎn)

　　表示觀點(diǎn)的詞匯

　　在題干中出現(xiàn)時(shí)，需要找觀點(diǎn)對(duì)應(yīng)的人，如果是問作者觀點(diǎn)，標(biāo)志詞可以不明顯，重點(diǎn)尋找結(jié)論性的語言，通常是段落的首末句。

　　Think , thought , believe , belief , maintain , suppose , suspect , suspicion ,insist , doubt , assert , assertion , contend , contention argue , argument , agree ,attempt , moan , complain , say , hold , assume ,claim

　　五、關(guān)注比較

　　比較的三要素有比較對(duì)象、比較內(nèi)容、比較結(jié)果。注意選項(xiàng)中所提出的比較在原文中是否存在。

　　六、關(guān)注否定

　　否定的表達(dá)方式，否定的作用對(duì)象，不能擴(kuò)大否定，We must pour out a large steam of essential words , unhampered by stops , or qualifying adjectives , or finite verbs . Futurists claim that we must______.

　　表示否定的方法主要有：no , not , none , never , nor , neither , deny , fail to , absent from , lack of , refuse to , little , few , blank , without , hinder , delay , block , hardly , seldom , avoid , empty , scarcely 否定前后綴，雙重否定來表示肯定。

【考研英語閱讀理解最常見的六大語法現(xiàn)象】相關(guān)文章：